One Team. One Mission. One Voice

Indicators of Abuse

Please remember that none of these signs are diagnostic of child abuse, but simply red flags of concern.

Physical Abuse

Any non-accidental injury to a minor, giving or allowing controlled substances to a minor, and/or allowing a perpetrator to have access to the child.

  • Unexplained marks, bruises, cuts, fractures, and/or dislocations 

  • Bruises/welts in various stages of healing, in clusters or patterns in the shape of an object

  • Extreme fear of parents/caregivers

  • Frequent absences in school, counseling or other appointments

  • Aggressive, disruptive and/or destructive

Sexual Abuse

Any contact or interaction with a minor used for sexual stimulation of the perpetrator or any other person that includes sexual penetration, sexual molestation, and/or sexual exploitation.

  • Discharge, recurring pain, injury, or itching in genital or anal areas

  • Difficulty walking or sitting

  • Unusual and offensive odors

  • Unexplained regression or fear

  • Bedwetting and/or self-harm

  • Fear of restrooms, showers, baths

Neglect

Occurs when a parent or caretaker fails to provide for a child’s physical, medical, and educational needs such as inadequate supervision, abandonment, medical care/attention, food, shelter, and/or clothing.

  • Underweight, poor growth, failure to thrive

  • Poor hygiene

  • Dressed inappropriately for the weather

  • Begs, hoards, or steals food

  • Erratic attendance at school

  • Noticeable developmental delays

Witness to Domestic Violence

When a minor sees or hears any person commit homicide, domestic battery, or assault on a family member or household member.

  • Headaches and/or stomachaches

  • Inability to concentrate

  • Signs of anxiety, short attention span, withdrawal

  • Sleep disturbances

  • Violent outbursts

  • Developmental delays in speech, motor, or cognitive skills

Human Trafficking

Any minor induced into commercial sex—regardless of whether or not the trafficker used force, fraud, or coercion.

  • Unexplained physical injuries

  • Signs of drug addiction

  • Sudden change in attire and/or material possessions

  • Runaway, frequent absences at school

  • Mentions having an “older boyfriend”

  • Chronic state of fight or flight

If You Suspect a Child is Being Abused

Call the Hotline

1-844-SAVE-A-CHILD (1-800-482-5964)

Use the Online Mandated Reporter Portal

Mandated Reporters

 

Safety Exit